Gulfport:
Dozens of Indian guest workers are suing a U.S.-based marine and fabrication company, saying it financially exploited them and forced them to live in squalid conditions after bringing them to work at Gulf Coast shipyards after Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
Three federal lawsuits backed by the Southern Poverty Law Centre were filed on Tuesday in Mississippi and Texas on behalf of 83 people who were recruited to work as welders and pipefitters for Signal International LLC.
The centre filed a similar suit in New Orleans in 2008, but a judge refused to certify it as a class action. The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission also sued the company in 2011. Both cases are still pending.
A Signal International lawyer said she hadn't seen the new lawsuits and declined to comment on their allegations. A phone call to the company's headquarters wasn't immediately returned.
The plaintiffs say Signal used the U.S. government's H-2B guest worker program to recruit them to work as welders and pipefitters at its facilities in Mississippi and Texas.
"The cornerstone of the defendants' scheme was the tantalizing prospect that Signal would be able to hire a skilled workforce at effectively no cost by forcing the plaintiffs and their coworkers to foot the bill for their own recruitment, immigration processing, and travel," says the suit filed on Tuesday in Mississippi.
Signal falsely promised to help the workers apply for and receive green cards, the suit alleges.
"Put simply, plaintiffs had been deceived into taking on life-altering debt for something that was never going to happen," says the suit, which also says workers were required to live in camps that exposed them to "barbaric and prison-like conditions."