Vice President Hamid Ansari (Left) with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang in Beijing on Saturday
India today flagged its concerns to top Chinese leadership over Beijing's new feasibility study launched to build a rail link between Pakistan and China through Pakistan Occupied Kashmir or PoK and the ballooning trade deficit.
The talks were held between Vice President Hamid Ansari and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang. Mr Ansari is on a five-day visit to China to take part in the 60th anniversary of Panchsheel, the five principles of peaceful coexistence propounded by the two countries along with Myanmar in 1954.
All outstanding issues between India and China to be addressed speedily have been raised, Foreign Secretary Sujatha Singh told a media briefing in Beijing after Mr Ansari's meeting with the Chinese Premier.
Mr Ansari, during candid discussions with Premier Keqiang, told him that the new government in India continues to give priority to its relations with China.
"We also expect all the outstanding issues to be addressed speedily," Ms Singh said.
Asked whether the continued incursions by Chinese troops along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) were discussed, Ms Singh said both sides agreed that peace and tranquility should be maintained.
Responding to a question on China recently showing Arunachal Pradesh as its territory in its latest map, Ms Singh referred to a statement issued by the Ministry of External Affairs in Delhi which said "cartographic depiction" does not change the facts on the ground.
"Our position on the areas that have been shown in the map is well known," she said.
On the issue of China commissioning a feasibility study to build a rail link with Pakistan through PoK, the Foreign Secretary said these issues were raised with Chinese interlocutors.
There has been series of high level exchanges, Ms Singh said.
"Our relationship has reached a degree of maturity where we raise issues of our concern and they raise their issues. I do not want to go into details," she said.
The two leaders also discussed the need to address the trade deficit with New Delhi maintaining that it was not sustainable.
Premier Keqiang told Mr Ansari that India should identify products which could sell in Chinese markets.
For his part, Vice President Ansari pointed out that some Indian products faced market access problems and China needs to redress the issue, Ms Singh said.
On China establishing industrial parks, she said, the two sides are discussing the issue and asked the media to wait for the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to be finalised by both sides.
Commerce Minister Nirmala Seetharaman, who is accompanying Mr Ansari, is due to meet her Chinese counterpart Gao Hucheng on Monday during which the two sides are expected to finalise the MoU.
Indian Ambassador Ashok K Kantha said priority of the new government is to step up manufacturing and want Chinese to get involved as the country has a strong track record in this sector.
Asked about attempts in China to explore joint security cooperation between India, China and Pakistan, she said it is was a hypothetical question.
There is no discussion on trilateral cooperation between India, China and Pakistan, she said.
Ms Singh also declined to respond to question on the concerns raised by China, saying she cannot share the details of the privileged talks between the two sides.