Our body is in a constant need of nutrient-fuelling to ensure it functions well on a regular basis. Nutrients like vitamins help your body to use energy from the food you eat; on the other hand, minerals are chemical elements that help regulate the body's processes. Of all the important nutrients, one of the most important ones is calcium, deficiency of which is known as hypocalcaemia. More than 99 percent of the calcium is said to be stored in our bones and teeth supporting our skeletal structure. The rest of the calcium is utilised for other important functions like blood vessel contraction and expansion, muscle contraction, and sending messages through the nervous system. Calcium deficiency occurs when the calcium levels in blood are low. Here's everything you need to know about calcium deficiency.
(Also Read: 7 Signs You Are Calcium Deficient: Muscle, Insomnia And More)
Symptoms of calcium deficiency
Some of the signs and symptoms of calcium deficiency may include:
- Muscle problems
- Extreme fatigue and lethargy
- Painful premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
- Dental problems
- In severe cases, osteoporosis
- Depression
- Skin inflammation
- Brittle nails
(Also Know: Know The Stark Difference Between Calcium And Vitamin D)
How much calcium do we need on a daily basis?
According to the Harvard Healthy School, women aged 50-years-old and younger require 1000 milligrams (mg) a day; whereas, women over 50 require 1200 milligrams (mg) of calcium per day. Men aged 70-years-old and younger requires 1000 milligrams and men above 70 require 1200 milligrams. It is best to consult your doctor to ensure the amount of calcium your body actually requires to avoid deficiency in the future.
(Also Read: 6 Foods That Contain More Calcium Than A Glass Of Milk)
Foods to include if you have calcium deficiency
The safest and easiest way to manage and prevent calcium deficiency is to add more calcium-rich foods in your diet. A few dietary changes can be helpful in keeping you healthy. Here are some essential foods that you need to add to prevent calcium deficiency.
Dairy Products
Dairy Products |
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Milk | Sour cream |
Cheese | Cottage cheese (paneer) |
Butter (homemade white butter) | Yogurt |
Fruits
Fruits |
---|
Oranges | grapefruit | Blackcurrants |
Dried apricots | Dried figs | Guava |
Dates | Papaya | |
Kiwi | Litchi | |
Prunes | Pineapples | |
mulberries | Berries | |
Vegetables
Vegetables |
---|
Spinach | Broccoli | Celery |
Turnip greens | Brussels sprouts | Beetroot |
Kale | Cabbage | Cauliflower |
Mustard greens | Carrots | Zucchini |
Okra | Asparagus | Cucumber |
Sweet potatoes | Radish | Lettuce |
Other Foods
Other foods |
---|
Oranges | grapefruit | Blackcurrants |
Dried apricots | Dried figs | Guava |
Dates | Papaya | |
Kiwi | Litchi | |
Prunes | Pineapples | |
mulberries | Berries | |