The number of children presenting with cough, cold with every season change is on a constant rise. Several factors contribute to these symptoms which can cause multiple discomforts. Before digging into the subject any further let's see what the common seasonal respiratory allergens are. Some of these are dust mites, pollution, pollens and pet allergens. A drop in temperature may also lead to these discomforts. Children also fall sick during this season very frequently. Kids have growing bodies and immune system which makes them more vulnerable. Dr. Charu Kalra who is a Pediatric at Max hospital shares some tips to protect your children from health ailments linked with weather change or seasonal allergies.
Seasonal allergies: Tips to fight these effectively
Don'ts:
1. Not consulting the pediatrician
Never delay the examination of the child with cough or frequent cold. Always discuss family history of allergies to your munchkin's doctor. Never stop any medication without doctor's advice.
2. Do not stop nebulization/inhalers abruptly
To put it straight across- 'inhaler or nebulization is not at all habit-forming rather they delay the progression of the disease and improves the quality of life' so until and unless advised by your doctor never abruptly stop inhalers.
3. Avoid dust accumulating materials in the house
If your little one suffers from seasonal allergies remove fur soft toys from his room. Make sure there are not many rugs in the house. Also, don't keep unnecessary cushions, fur pillows, rugs in the house. These all accumulate dust leading to increase in symptoms.
Avoid accumulation of dust in the house to prevent seasonal allergies
Photo Credit: iStock
4. Avoid activities related to allergies during change of weather:
Usually, there are 4 season changes witnessed in a year and if one gets to identify this period and take precautions allergy bouts can be reduced to a great extent. So, avoid house paints, wood paints, any carpenter related work or even rigorous dustings during these season changes.
Do's:
1. Build up immunity:
Make sure your child eats 2-3 servings of fruits, more of citrus and seasonal fruits, vegetables, lots of grains and legumes in daily diet.
2. Take good amount of lung protective vitamins and minerals:
- Vitamin A: carrots, pumpkin
- Vitamin C: citrus fruits
- Vitamin D: take supplements if recommended by your doctor
- Zinc: whole grains, nuts (cashew) and seeds like flaxseeds
Also read: Are You Allergic To Pollens or Dust? You Might Have Allergic Rhinitis
3. Fennel seeds:
According to studies, fennel seeds or sauf have been found astonishingly beneficial for the prevention of asthma attacks. Offer your kid with fennel tea or fennel milk.
4. Pine nuts:
There is enough scientific prove regarding the merits of pine nuts for asthma and allergy prevention. Pine nuts in form of nuts or as pine nut oil can be used.
Consumption of a healthy diet can help prevent illness in kids
Photo Credit: iStock
5. Use air purifier:
Generous use of air purifiers in the house not only prevents allergies and asthma attacks but also decreases the chances of frequent infections.
Also read: Plagued With Allergies? New Fixes And Effective Tips Can Help
6. Make sure nose of the child remains open
Frequent use of nasal drops and regular steam inhalation (one can put a few drops of eucalyptus oil in a steamer for better results) can help reduce seasonal cough and cold.
(Write up by Dr. Charu Kalra, Consultant - Pediatrics, Max Multi Speciality Centre, Noida)
Disclaimer: This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.
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