
Walking on an incline refers to walking uphill, on an inclined treadmill, or on sloped surfaces such as hills or ramps. It is a low-impact yet highly effective cardiovascular exercise that increases the intensity of a regular walk without adding excessive strain on the joints. Incline walking enhances endurance, burns more calories, strengthens muscles, and improves heart health. To get started, begin with a slight incline, gradually increasing it as your strength improves. Keep reading as we list some of the many benefits of walking on an incline.
10 Reasons why one should consider walking on an incline
1. Burns more calories than regular walking
Incline walking increases calorie burn by 50% or more compared to walking on a flat surface. The body works harder to push forward against gravity, leading to greater energy expenditure, which is beneficial for weight loss and fat burning.
2. Strengthens leg muscles and glutes
Walking on an incline engages the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves more than walking on flat terrain. This helps tone and strengthen lower-body muscles without the need for high-impact exercises like running.
3. Low-impact yet high-intensity exercise
Unlike running or sprinting, incline walking reduces joint stress while still providing an intense workout. It is an excellent option for those with knee pain, arthritis, or recovering from injuries.
4. Boosts cardiovascular health
Walking on an incline elevates the heart rate more than flat walking, improving cardiovascular endurance, lung capacity, and circulation. It helps lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, reducing the risk of heart disease.
5. Enhances core strength and stability
Incline walking activates the core muscles (abs, lower back, and obliques), helping improve balance and posture. Engaging the core while walking also supports spinal alignment, reducing lower back pain.
6. Improves endurance and stamina
Walking uphill challenges the cardiovascular system, building stamina and endurance over time. This is beneficial for athletes, hikers, and individuals looking to improve their overall fitness.
7. Aids in blood sugar regulation
Incline walking improves insulin sensitivity and helps regulate blood sugar levels, making it a great exercise for individuals with diabetes or pre-diabetes.
8. Encourages fat loss and tones the body
Since it burns more calories and engages multiple muscle groups, incline walking helps with fat loss while toning the legs, glutes, and core, resulting in a leaner, more sculpted physique.
9. Enhances lung capacity and oxygen intake
The increased effort required for incline walking boosts lung capacity, improving oxygen utilisation. This helps individuals who experience shortness of breath during workouts or daily activities.
10. Reduces stress and improves mental well-being
Incline walking, especially outdoors, releases endorphins that help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It also improves sleep quality by reducing cortisol levels.
Incline walking is a powerful yet low-impact exercise that strengthens muscles, burns more calories, and boosts cardiovascular health. If using a treadmill, start at a moderate pace and walk for 20–30 minutes. For outdoor walking, choose trails or inclines with gradual elevation to avoid excessive strain.
Disclaimer: This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.
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