Opposition MPs' "Symbolic Walkout" Of Rajya Sabha Amid Row Over Budget

Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge, Congress Parliamentary Party chief Sonia Gandhi, and Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi were among those who protested on Parliament premises.

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INDIA bloc leaders staged protests in and outside Parliament today against what they describe as "discrimination" against opposition-ruled states in the recently unveiled Union Budget.

Here are 10 points on this big story:

  1. Both the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha began on a stormy note after Opposition MPs protested against the Budget. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, speaking in Rajya Sabha, said "can't name every state in Budget". As Ms Sitharaman was speaking, several Opposition members briefly walked out of the Rajya Sabha before returning to their seats.

  2. The decision to protest was formalised during a meeting of the leaders of the INDIA bloc at the residence of  Mallikarjun Kharge, on Tuesday evening.

  3. The high-level meeting saw participation from several prominent leaders, including Rahul Gandhi, Congress' deputy leaders in both houses Pramod Tiwari and Gaurav Gogoi, NCP (SCP) chief Sharad Pawar, Shiv Sena (UBT) leader Sanjay Raut, TMC's Derek O'Brien and Kalyan Banerjee, DMK's TR Baalu, JMM's Mahua Maji, AAP's Raghav Chadha and Sanjay Singh, and CPI(M)'s John Brittas. Congress general secretaries KC Venugopal and Jairam Ramesh were also present.

  4. As part of their protest, Congress chief ministers will also boycott the NITI Aayog meeting scheduled for July 27. "This government's attitude is completely antithetical to Constitutional principles. We will not participate in an event that is solely designed to hide the true, discriminatory colors of this regime," Mr Venugopal alleged.

  5. On Tuesday, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Budget for 2024-25, marking her seventh consecutive budget presentation, surpassing former Prime Minister Morarji Desai's record. This budget is the first under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's third term in office. During her speech, Ms Sitharaman said that the country's inflation remains stable and is moving towards 4 per cent, with core inflation at 3.1 per cent.

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  7. Speaking exclusively with NDTV, Union Minister Kiren Rijiju claimed that "no one with a sane mind" will criticise the 2024 Union Budget. "I feel this Budget lays the strongest-ever foundation for 'atmanirbhar' Bharat because the Prime Minister has already given a clear-cut vision to make India a developed nation by 2047," he said. 

  8. Ms Sitharaman highlighted several key points in the budget, including rewards for key NDA allies, tax relief for new taxpayers, and a focus on job creation for youth. 

  9. The budget introduced several changes to the tax regime, increasing the standard deduction in the new tax regime from Rs 50,000 to Rs 75,000 and revising tax slabs to benefit a broader range of income groups. Salaried employees can now save up to Rs 17,500 in income tax under the new slabs.

  10. Additionally, the budget included a major announcement for professionals entering the workforce. The government will provide one month's salary as a Provident Fund contribution for first-time employees, benefiting an estimated 210 lakh youngsters. Additional measures include raising the exemption limit for capital gains on some financial assets to Rs 1.25 lakh per year and abolishing angel tax for all classes of investors.

  11. The budget also earmarked significant projects for Bihar and Andhra Pradesh, states whose political leaders recently aligned with the BJP to secure a parliamentary majority. For Bihar, the budget outlines the development of expressways and a power plant, while Andhra Pradesh will see infrastructure projects prioritised, including substantial financial support for capital development.

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