Phase two of the 2019 Lok Sabha elections began at 7 am today, and 95 parliamentary constituencies are voting across 11 states and 1 union territory. Coinciding with today's Lok Sabha elections are assembly elections in Odisha and assembly by-elections in Tamil Nadu. Along with the parliamentary elections, the second of four phases of voting is being held simultaneously in Odisha to decide the next government in the state. Tamil Nadu, which is also voting to elect MPs from their state, is holding bypolls for 18 assembly constituencies that were lying vacant. The counting of votes for the assembly elections in Odisha, as well as the assembly by-elections in Tamil Nadu will be held simultaneously with that of the Lok Sabha or parliamentary elections on May 23, and the results will be declared the same day.
Here are the highlights from the 2019 Assembly elections and Assembly Bypolls in Odisha and Tamil Nadu respectively:
Surendra Kumar, Chief Electoral Officer, Odisha: Technical problems arose due to lapses on part of the polling officers, action will be taken against those officers for dereliction of duty. https://t.co/0sFefW78qK
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
As Odisha votes in phase 2 of the 4-phase #AssemblyElections2019 today, over 76 lakh people are eligible to vote
- NDTV (@ndtv) April 18, 2019
Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik is contesting from two seats - Bijepur and Hinjili pic.twitter.com/1tjDxSsdoq
The Election Commission or EC has said the cash was kept for distribution to voters and the situation was not conducive for holding free and fair elections in Vellore.
Along with the polls for Lok Sabha in Tamil Nadu, a sort of mini Assembly election is also being held with the conduct of by-elections for 22 Assembly constituencies in two phases. While voting for the by-elections is on in 18-Assembly seats today, the polling for the remaining four seats for the bypolls will be held on May 19.
A total of 269 candidates are in the fray for the assembly by-elections in Tamil Nadu. The results of both -- Parliamentary, and by-elections for 22 Assembly seats, will be declared on May 23.
Polling will come to an end at 6 pm in all the polling booths except Madurai, where voting will end at 8 pm because of the Chithirai festival.
The Election Commission has identified about 8,200 booths as sensitive and vulnerable of the around 67,700 booths. Arrangements for live webcasting of the polling has been made in around 30,000 booths.
At least 1.4 lakh security personnel have been deployed across Tamil Nadu to ensure safe and secure elections.
In a first, Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail or VVPAT voting machines (EVMs) have been deployed in all the polling booths.
Watch | "Today is the day" - Kamal Haasan, daughter Shruti Haasan vote early in Chennai https://t.co/appZvG1BBo#TNElection2019 #ElectionsWithNDTV pic.twitter.com/41xKBLhpCC
- NDTV (@ndtv) April 18, 2019
Chennai: DMK President MK Stalin casts his vote at polling booth at SIET College in Teynampet. #LokSabhaElections2019 pic.twitter.com/AQRyKDQLCr
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
Tamil Nadu: Congress leader P Chidambaram casts his vote at a polling station in Karaikudi, Sivaganga. #LokSabhaElections2019 pic.twitter.com/XUudAsurPw
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
Tamil Nadu: Actor turned politician Rajinikanth casts his vote at the polling station in Stella Maris College, in Chennai Central parliamentary constituency. #LokSabhaElections2019 pic.twitter.com/NfD3llN4J1
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
Tamil Nadu: CM Edappadi K Palanisamy cast his vote at a polling station in Edappadi, Selam. #LokSabhaElections2019 pic.twitter.com/mnh6hBLwwx
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
Tamil Nadu: Makkal Needhi Maiam chief Kamal Haasan and his daughter Shruti Haasan cast their votes at polling station 27 at Alwarpet Corporation School in Chennai. #LokSabhaElections2019 pic.twitter.com/JQf1IORCkp
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
Odisha: Voting procedure was halted at booths 261 and 263 in Bolangir Lok Sabha constituency due to EVM malfunction. The voting has now resumed. #LokSabhaElections2019 pic.twitter.com/59BjIfxpXV
- ANI (@ANI) April 18, 2019
The other group or alliance, which calls itself the Secular Democratic Front or SDF is led by the DMK. This alliance includes the Congress, the MDMK or Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, the VCK or Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi, and Left parties.
Two other regional parties which are contesting the elections in Tamil Nadu but have not aligned with any other party are TTV Dhinakaran's AMMK or Amma Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam and actor-turned-politician Kamal Hassan's MNM or Makkal Needhi Maiam.
As some areas in Kandhamal, Bolangir and Bargarh are Maoist-affected, security has been heightened to ensure smooth conduct of polls in those regions, a senior police officer told news agency Press Trust of India.
Paramilitary forces, police, flying squads, static surveillance teams, poll observers, videography teams and excise officials have also been deployed in the constituencies.