The Trinamool and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) are contesting in all the seats in this phase. (AFP Photo)
Amid tight security, over 78 percent of the around 1.24 crore electorate braved the sweltering heat to cast their votes for 53 constituencies in the fifth and penultimate phase of the West Bengal assembly polls today. Stray incidents of violence were reported.
Since 7 am, when polling began, large queues of voters were seen outside almost all the booths for 31 constituencies in South 24 Parganas and 18 in Hooghly districts besides four in South Kolkata.
"Poll percentage till 5 pm was 78.25 percent overall. In Hooghly it was 78.98 percent, in Kolkata South 63.10 percent and in South 24 Parganas, 79.69 percent," said state chief electoral officer Sunil Gupta.
He said two presiding officers - one in Tarakeshawar and another in Arambagh - of Hooghly district were removed for helping voters to cast their votes.
He said altogether 186 people were arrested, of whom 177 were taken into custody under preventive sections, and nine others on specific charges.
The Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) and Congress accused the ruling Trinamool Congress of intimidating voters and election agents.
Assembly Deputy Speaker and Trinamool Congress candidate Sonali Guha courted controversy in her constituency Satgachia of South 24 Parganas when she was caught by TV cameras instructing over phone to "thrash CPI-M agent from a booth".
The poll panel subsequently ordered that a first information report be lodged against Guha for the remarks.
On the other hand, Trinamool leaders including Lok Sabha member Abhishek Banerjee alleged "excesses" by the central security forces.
There were reports of entry of "outsiders" in Kasba while in Haripal of Hooghly district, the CPI-M claimed its agents were prevented from entering or threatened/intimidated in some booths in Khanakul in Hooghly and South 24-Parganas' Canning East.
Clashes between the Trinamool and CPI-M were reported in Arambagh of Hooghly.
Left Front-Congress backed independent nominee Ambikesh Mahapatra alleged voters were being prevented from entering booths and one of his polling agents' family members assaulted by "Trinamool goons" in his constituency Behala East.
There was almost a festive atmosphere in the booths of south Kolkata, with the central police forces keeping a strict watch to ensure free and fair polls.
A clutch of celebrities - actresses Roopa Ganguly, Moon Moon Sen and her daughters Riya and Raima, Rituparna Sengupta, Indrani Haldar, veteran actor Ranjit Mullick, and former Indian cricket captain Sourav Ganguly - expressed their democratic choice. Some of them clicked selfies, and even obliged fans with autographs.
Nearly 1.24 crore voters across 14,642 polling stations, including 77 auxiliary booths, were eligible to decide the fate of 349 candidates -- 43 of them female.
The Trinamool and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) are contesting in all the seats in this phase.
The Left Front, which has tied up with the Congress, is in the fray in 37 seats - CPI-M (31), All India Forward Bloc (three), Revolutionary Socialist Party (two) and Communist Party of India (one). The Congress has 14 candidates in the contest.
In the 2011 assembly polls, the Trinamool had captured 46 of these seats. The LF had won only six - CPI-M four, and the RSP and the FB one each. The Socialist Unity Cetre of India-Communist had bagged one.
Among the political big shots who exercised their franchise were Chief Minister and Trinamool supremo Mamata Banerjee and her predecessor and Marxist veteran Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee.
All eyes were on south Kolkata's Bhabanipur, where Ms Banerjee -- seeking re-election -- is facing a challenge from Left Front-backed Congress nominee Deepa Dasmunshi and Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's grandnephew Chandra Kumar Bose of the BJP.
After Saturday's polls, elections have been held in 269 of the 294 constituencies in the state.
The remaining 25 will vote in the sixth and final phase on May 5.