The year 2019 saw the maximum number of suicide cases, at 128, in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) and Assam Rifles over a period spanning last three years, the government informed Parliament on Tuesday.
Minister of State for Home Nityanand Rai, in a written reply to the Lok Sabha, said 128 personnel ended their lives last year compared to 96 in 2018 and 121 in 2017.
"Reduction of stress and improvement of working conditions of CAPFs and AR personnel is a constant endeavour of the ministry," he said in response to a question as to what steps were taken in this context by the government.
The CAPFs comprise the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) and Service Selection Board (SSB) apart from the Assam Rifles (AR) that works under the command of the Union home ministry.
They are tasked for various duties like undertaking anti-maoist and counter-terrorism operations, border guarding, VIP security and performing a number of other internal security tasks like maintenance of law and order to assist states and conduct of elections.
Mr Rai said various measures have been taken to reduce stress and improve the working of these forces.
Some of them are transparent policies pertaining to transfer and leave of CAPFs and AR personnel; hospitalisation period due to injuries while on duty is treated as on duty; choice posting is considered to the extent possible after the personnel has served in hard area, he said.
Other such steps include regular interaction of officers with troops to find out and redress their grievances, ensuring adequate rest and relief by regulating their duty hours, improving living conditions for troops, providing adequate recreational, entertainment, sports and communication facilities among other steps, he added.
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