The Congress said it did not take credit for military operations unlike the BJP.
The Congress on Thursday came out with a list of six anti-terror surgical strikes carried out during the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) rule, asserting that it never tried to take political advantage from military operations.
The Congress released the list at a press conference after BJP leader Arun Jaitley took a jibe at the opposition party, saying its surgical strikes were "invisible and unknown".
The UPA government carried out six surgical strikes - Bhattal sector in Poonch (June 19, 2008); Sharda sector, across Neelam River Valley, in Kel (August 30-September 1, 2011); Sawan Patra checkpost (January 6, 2013); Nazapir sector (July 27-28, 2013); Neelam Valley (August 6, 2013); and one on December 23, 2013, Congress spokesperson Rajeev Shukla said.
He also listed two surgical strikes carried out under the previous BJP-led NDA government of Atal Bihari Vajpayee. These were Nadala Enclave, across the Neelam River (January 21, 2000) and Baroh sector in Poonch (September 18, 2003), Mr Shukla said.
The exchange between the two parties was triggered after former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, in an interview to Hindustan Times newspaper, said multiple surgical strikes took place during UPA rule.
Attacking the Congress, Mr Jaitley said the Manmohan Singh government did not act against terrorists after the Mumbai terror attack in 2008 even as security forces were ready to target them.
The UPA government in fact released 25 terrorists as a "goodwill gesture" and one of them was later involved in the Pathankot terror attack, he alleged.
"When the former prime minister and (a former) army chief say earlier also surgical strikes have taken place and the finance minister says they were invisible strikes then he is raising questions not just on Vajpaee ji and Manmohan Singh ji, but is also casting aspersions on the Army and the remarks made by the army chiefs at that time," Congress spokesperson Ragini Nayak said.
Mr Shukla, in his remarks, said that both Manmohan Singh and Atal Bihari Vajpayee never talked about the strikes.
The convention is not to talk about military operations, but this government has broken all traditions, he said.
Mr Shukla also said the Congress never tried to take political advantage from military operations.
The BJP on Thursday said the Congress''s claim of carrying out surgical strikes during its 10-year tenure under former prime minister Manmohan Singh was "fraudulent and farcical", alleging that the grand old party was "guilty" of not allowing the punitive action against terrorists.
The BJP, however, called the claim "fraudulent and farcical", alleging that the Congress was "guilty" of not allowing the punitive action against terrorists.
"It is a farcical and fraudulent claim. We have the greatest of respect for our armed forces. Our forces were capable of carrying out surgical strikes across the LoC, inside Pakistan, but they were not allowed to do so when the UPA was in power," BJP national spokesperson GVL Narasimha Rao said.