This Article is From Nov 23, 2020

Kerala Puts On Hold Law To Check 'Offensive' Content After Backlash

Kerala Police Act: There has been massive criticism of the move by Pinarayi Vijayan's government, which the opposition had said could be used to suppress free speech, silence critics and target the media.

Kerala Police Act: Pinarayi Vijayan said "detailed discussions will be held in the assembly". (File)

Thiruvananthapuram:

A controversial move in Kerala to enable arrests for content or social media posts deemed "offensive" by the state has been put on hold after a severe backlash. Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said today that the amendment to the Kerala Police Act "will not be implemented" for now.

"With the announcement of the amendment, different views arose from different quarters. Concerns were expressed by those who supported LDF and those who stood for protection of democracy. In this situation, it's not intended to amend the law," Pinarayi Vijayan said.

He added: "Detailed discussions will be held in the assembly and further steps will be taken in this regard after hearing the views of all parties."

There has been massive criticism of the Left-led government's move, which the opposition said could be used to suppress free speech, silence critics and target the media.

An ordinance or special order signed by Governor Arif Mohammed Khan on Saturday sought to punish those guilty of spreading content by any means (including social media) that was said to be derogatory or defamatory. Offenders could face up to three years in jail, a fine of Rs 10,000 or both.

The amended law was compared to similar laws struck down by the Supreme Court - Section 66A of the IT Act and Section 118(d) of the Kerala Police Act. 

Kerala said the repeal of these laws had left it with no alternative to "effectively (deal) with crimes".

Mr Vijayan said his government's effort was to check the "widespread malicious campaigns through social media and otherwise, which pose a threat to individual freedom and dignity, constitutionally ensured to citizens".

He claimed that complaints against defamatory, untrue and obscene campaigns had been received from various quarters of the society. "Strong protests have emerged from the society on account of the merciless attacks on various sections including women and transgenders," he said.

On Sunday, in a detailed defence of the move, the Chief Minister had said the amendment to the Kerala Police Act "will in no way be used against free speech or impartial journalism".

Mr Vijayan said the state had a duty to protect individuals' liberty and dignity, but that no action would be taken against the media or critics who stay "within the limits of the Constitution".

Referring to "the use of personal likes, or dislikes, political or non-political interests... to unsettle the peaceful atmosphere of families... to settle scores", the Chief Minister said such attacks did not fall under the category of journalism and were "personal vendetta".

Kerala BJP chief K Surendaran called the amended law "a tool of repression".

Congress leader Shashi Tharoor, the MP from Kerala's Thiruvananthapuram, alleged in tweets that the ordinance was "so loosely drafted it could also be used against political opponents".

"This law can and will be challenged in the courts, because any political attack on social media against a party or "class of persons" (eg 'sanghis' or 'libtards') could attract its provisions. It must be revised to narrow its application to flagrant cases of abuse and threats only," Mr Tharoor had posted.

.