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This Article is From Jan 31, 2017

Watch: Prannoy Roy And Arvind Subramanian Analyse Impact Of Notes Ban

Budget 2017: Prannoy Roy with Chief Economic Adviser Arvind Subramanian.

Hours ahead of the Budget, Chief Economic Adviser Arvind Subramanian talks to NDTV's Prannoy Roy to decode the economic survey. The Economic Survey, which sets the scene for Finance Minister Arun Jaitley's fourth annual budget tomorrow, was prepared by Mr Subramanian and said that the economy should grow between 6.75 per cent and 7.5 per cent in the financial year beginning on April 1. The Economic Survey also said the implementation of wage hikes and muted tax receipts would put pressure on the fiscal deficit in 2017/18. The survey also describes Universal Basic Income, a form of social security in which everyone is allotted a basic allowance, as "a powerful idea" but one that's "not ready for implementation."

Following are the highlights of the discussion between Prannoy Roy and Arvind Subramanian:

(21:05 IST) Prannoy Roy:
Congratulations. This (economic report) is exceptional and different from last year.

Arvind Subramanian: We raised ambition this year relative to last year, We have a wonderful team.

prannoy roy with arvind subramanian



Arvind Subramanian: Last year, I said it's the ideas for bettering India that matter. This time we have scores of people who have contributed. There is a contribution by the Finance Minister - the first time actually.

Prannoy Roy: The survey is balanced. It is sober, particularly on demonetisation.

(21:10 IST) Notes ban hit hard as India is a cash dependent economy
 

demonetisation graphic

(21:13 IST) Arvind Subramanian: The drop is much less than the reported 86 per cent. Some of the demonetised notes were de facto used as legal tender. If you look at what the headline number is, people think the worst was in November. It was actually in December. We're remonetising and we're well on our way to reaching that.

Prannoy Roy: The impact eventually that you studied was that it will drop out GDP rate by 0.25 to 0.5 percent. FinMin had forecast growth rate without demonetisation at 7 pc. GDP with demonetisation has brought down to 6.5-6.75 pc.

(21:15 IST) Cash crunch after notes ban not as bad as believed 
demonsetisation remonetisation graphic
Arvind Subramanian: Arvind Subramanian: (21: 20 IST) Arvind Subramanian: Arvind Subramanian: (21: 21 IST) Notes ban impact: GDP growth to slip in current year
gdp growth forcast graphic
Prannoy Roy:Arvind Subramanian:
  • Everyone gets it
  • Unconditional
  • Agency...you get it as cash (in bank) not kind.
Prannoy Roy: (21:25 IST) Welfare schemes have not been targeted well
bad targeting of welfare schemes graphic
Arvind Subramanian (team member): Prannoy Roy: Arvind Subramanian: Arvind Subramanian: (21: 29 IST) Gap between rich and poor states is growing
rising inequality across states graphic
Prannoy Roy:Arvind Subramanian: (21: 32 IST) Prannoy Roy: Arvind Subramanian: (21: 34 IST) Migration, trade across the country higher than estimates
one india graphic
Prannoy Roy: Arvind Subramanian: (21: 39 IST) India behind China in internal trade
internal trade with india graphics
India vs China: Demographic Dividend
india china demographic divident
India ahead of China in foreign trade
foreign trade india ahead of china graphics
( 21: 41 IST) Prannoy Roy:Arvind Subramanian (team member): Prannoy Roy: Arvind Subramanian (team member): Notes ban impact on bank credit
bank credit graphic
(21: 46 IST) Prannoy Roy:Arvind Subramanian: Arvind Subramanian: Notes ban impact on private and public sector investment
private public sector investment
Prannoy Roy: Arvind Subramanian: (21: 57 IST) Bad debts of public sector banks continues to be a major worry
bank bad debts graphic
Prannoy Roy:Opportunity lost? Poor property tax collection
property tax graphics
Students ask questions: Q: Arvind Subramanian: Q:Arvind Subramanian: Q: Arvind Subramanian (team member): Prannoy Roy:

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