This Article is From Oct 24, 2019

"Institutions Of India's Democracy Are Working": US Official On Kashmir

Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia Alice Wells' remarks came in response to a question by Congresswoman Ilhan Omar on whether the US is committed to emphasising Kashmiri voices.

'Institutions Of India's Democracy Are Working': US Official On Kashmir

"The decisions taken by India's PM were approved in Parliament," Alice Wells said.

Washington:

India's institutions, including the Supreme Court which is examining the government's decision to revoke the special status of Jammu and Kashmir, are working, a top US official has said at a Congressional hearing during which concerns were raised over the humanitarian crisis and the human rights situation the Valley.

Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia Alice Wells' remarks came in response to a question by Congresswoman Ilhan Omar on whether the US is committed to emphasising Kashmiri voices in determining the future of the Kashmiri people.

Ms Wells said the US government would disagree with the Somali-origin lawmaker's characterisation that the administration does not have a values based relationship with the government of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

"I would just underscore that Prime Minister Modi came in consecutive terms. He achieved a majority vote in a very diverse nation," she said.

"The decisions he took were approved in Parliament, including by members of the Opposition. The Supreme Court is reviewing that decision. Institutions of India's democracy are working," she said.

Ms Wells said the United States believe that the voice of the Kashmiri people needs to be heard.

"Any restoration when there is restoration of a political, when there are a state assembly election, that's the way for Kashmiris to be able to register their views also in peaceful assembly. So I think the concern over the restrictions on movement and what we've seen over the last 78 days is that that ability to protest peacefully has been difficult for Kashmiris to exercise," Ms Wells said.

US lawmakers grilled Ms Wells and Assistant Secretary for Human Rights, Robert Destro, on the continuing restrictions in Kashmir and whether and how the US is leveraging its relationship with India on easing up those restrictions that remain.

At one point during the hearing, Mr Destro concurred with a lawmaker that the situation in Kashmir was a "humanitarian crisis".

During the Congressional hearing on 'Human Rights in South Asia: Views from the State Department and the Region'', top American lawmakers expressed concern over the restrictions on movement and communications in Jammu and Kashmir.

They urged the Trump administration to press New Delhi to lift communications blockade and restrictions on movement immediately.

"While there are many human rights issues in South Asia, the entire world is focused on what is happening today in Kashmir," Congressman Brad Sherman, Chairman of the Subcommittee Asia, the Pacific and Non-Proliferation of the House Foreign Affairs Committee said at the day-long Congressional hearing that was spread into two panels.

"Hundreds, if not thousands of political and civic civil society leaders have been detained, there severe restrictions on the freedom of movement, freedom of the assembly. After two months some have been lifted," he said.

Mr Sherman and at least half dozen other lawmakers raised the issue that Senator Chris Van Hollen was prohibited from going to Kashmir. They also said that international media too has been denied entry into Kashmir.

"India's government says its restrictions will prevent protests that could turn violent. But we have to ask when, if not now, will peaceful protests be allowed and when will the international press be allowed to look not only at political protests, but the day to day lives of people of the Kashmir Valley," he said.

"To be sure militants are also terrorising the Kashmiri people and obstructing a return to normalcy. We need to focus on the human rights of the people of the Kashmir Valley today and hopefully a resolution of the dispute in the years to come," Mr Berman said.

Indian-American Congresswoman Pramila Jayapal said that she has made her concerns about Indian actions around the communications blockade and detention without charges.

"I recognise that the situation is complex. I recognise that Pakistan is not without a responsibility in some of its actions...I think our mutual commitment to human rights needs to be upheld," she said.

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