Rs 2,000 Notes Withdrawn: For deposits, there is already a set procedure and no new guideline was needed.
The first day of exchanging or depositing junked Rs 2,000 notes is off to a rocky start with confusion over the requirement of officially valid identity cards, like PAN or Aadhaar, and official forms. There have been complaints from some places that banks are demanding customers submit identity cards as proof, suggesting a lack of consistent policy across banks. While several customers NDTV spoke to confirmed that they were not asked for ID proof, many in various cities said that they were asked to furnish them. Many banks have reportedly refused to exchange notes altogether, asking people to deposit instead.
India's biggest public bank, the State Bank of India, had clarified in an official memo to its branches that no form or slip would be required while exchanging or depositing Rs 2,000 notes.
Major banks have confirmed to NDTV that they have separate guidelines on ID proof and forms.
Kotak Bank has said they are asking for form/ID Proof for non-account holders. Axis Bank, Standard Chartered, Yes Bank, and Bank of India said they are not mandating any form or ID proof. HSBC and Federal Bank said ID proof is required for non-account holders, but no form. Bank of Baroda has said they don't require any form but need ID proof for non-account holders. ICICI and HDFC have said they require all customers to fill forms, but ID proof needed only for non-account holders.
While the Punjab National Bank told NDTV they don't require any form or ID, its Karol Bagh branch in Delhi has put up a poster at the entrance saying an officially valid document is required to exchange notes as per the bank's internal circular.
A customer in Delhi told NDTV he went to four banks - PNB, Central Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, and Indian Bank - and they refused to exchange even one note, asking him to deposit the notes.
Ravi Ranjan, Branch Manager at the Bank Of Baroda's Worli Branch in Mumbai, said they are asking customers to fill out forms with just basic details so that they have a record total number of customers and how many notes they exchanged.
For deposits in bank accounts, there is already a set procedure and no new guideline was needed.
Yesterday, to a question on the same, the RBI Governor said banks can follow their own rules and there's no procedure dictated by the RBI. Without specifically clarifying if the RBI required banks to ask for documents or requisition slips, he said banks have their own existing rules for currency exchange and deposits.
On how the government would monitor black money if no IDs were required to exchange or return the Rs 2,000 notes, Mr Das said: "We have asked banks to follow their existing procedure. We have not asked them to do anything differently."
To a question on whether large cash deposits would be scrutinised, Mr Das said: "RBI never scrutinises deposits in banks. The Income Tax departments do that. Banks have a reporting system, and they will take care of this."
The Reserve Bank of India has said if a bank refuses to exchange or accept the deposit of the notes, the customer may first approach the concerned bank. "If the bank does not respond within a period of 30 days after lodging of the complaint or if the complainant is not satisfied with the response/resolution given by the bank, the complainant can lodge the complaint under the Reserve Bank - Integrated Ombudsman Scheme (RB-IOS), 2021 at the Complaint Management System portal of RBI (cms.rbi.org.in)," the central bank has said.
RBI governor Shaktikanta Das had yesterday said people should not panic and rush to return or exchange their Rs 2,000 currency notes as they have four months to do so. Even after September 30, the notes would continue to be legal, he asserted, assuring people that the central bank will be sensitive to the people's needs.