A sharp increase in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnoses among children is putting pressure on mental health services and sparking debate among medical professionals, according to a report by The Guardian. As demand for assessments skyrockets, doctors are warning of potential overdiagnosis and the need for more rigorous diagnostic procedures.
The news portal reported that a junior doctor working in a children's mental health clinic described the challenges of accurately diagnosing ADHD, highlighting the complexities involved and the potential for misinterpretation. The rise in diagnoses has led to a surge in medication prescriptions, raising concerns about overreliance on drugs and their impact on children's overall well-being.
Experts are calling for a more comprehensive approach to assessing children with behavioural issues, emphasising the importance of considering factors such as anxiety and environmental influences before reaching an ADHD diagnosis. As the number of cases continues to climb, the NHS is establishing a taskforce to investigate the causes of the surge and improve ADHD services.
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ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. While its symptoms can vary in severity, they often significantly disrupt daily life. Originating from the concept of "hyperactive" children in the 1930s, the understanding of ADHD has evolved to include both hyperactive and inattentive presentations.
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The condition is more prevalent than once thought, affecting approximately 5% of children and persisting into adulthood. Diagnosis and treatment can be complex, as ADHD symptoms can overlap with other conditions, making accurate identification challenging.
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