Onam, one of Kerala's most revered festivals, is not just a time for celebration; it's a vibrant expression of culture, tradition, and togetherness. The festival, deeply rooted in Hindu mythology, is celebrated in the month of Chingam, which aligns with the Simha month in other solar calendars and Avani in the Tamil calendar. The historical layer of Onam lies in the popular belief of the homecoming of King Mahabali, a mythological king whose reign brought prosperity to Kerala.
Onam In Kerala's Cultural Fabric
Onam is celebrated by Hindus in Kerala with unmatched fervour, starting with Atham (Day 1 of Onam Festivities) and culminating on the tenth day, Thiruvonam. This ten-day celebration acts as a kaleidoscope of rituals, colours, and traditions, representing unity, harmony, and the spirit of festivity. From elaborate feasts to intricate flower decorations, each day of Onam holds a special meaning in the hearts of the people.
According to Drikpanchang, the dates for Onam 2024 are as follows:
- 6 September 2024: Atham
- 7 September 2024: Chithira
- 8 September 2024: Chodhi
- 9 September 2024: Vishakam
- 10 September 2024: Anizham
- 11 September 2024: Thriketa
- 12 September 2024: Moolam
- 13 September 2024:Pooradam
- 14 September 2024:Uthradam/First Onam
- 15 September 2024:Thiruvonam Onam
While the festival has religious origins, its celebrations transcend religion and region, drawing people from all walks of life to partake in the festivities. From mouth-watering feasts to cultural dances and games like Onakalikal, Onam provides a holistic celebration of life, prosperity, and abundance.
The Legend Of King Mahabali
The story of King Mahabaliis deeply entwined with the mythology of Onam. According to legend, King Mahabali was a just and generous ruler, so beloved by his people that his popularity rivalled the gods. Alarmed by his influence, the gods sought help from Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu descended to Earth in his Vamana avatar—a dwarf Brahmin—and asked Mahabali for a small piece of land. The generous king agreed, only to watch Vishnu cover the entire land in three paces, effectively sending Mahabali to the netherworld. However, out of respect for Mahabali's devotion and generosity, Vishnu granted him a boon to return to his kingdom once a year. Onam celebrates this yearly visit, with people welcoming their beloved king with flower carpets (Pookkalams) and grand festivities.
Making Onam Special
Onam is a festival steeped in ancient traditions and rituals that bring communities together. The sight of vibrant Pookkalams adorning courtyards, women in traditional Kasavu sarees, and men in Onam Veshti creates an atmosphere of joyous celebration.
One of the key highlights of the festival is the Onam Sadhya, a grand vegetarian feast served on banana leaves. The Sadhya is a symbol of unity and humility, where every dish is carefully prepared to represent a balance of flavours—sweet, sour, spicy, and salty. With over 26 dishes that include specialities like Avial, Olan, Kalan, and Payasam, the Onam Sadhya is an unmissable part of the festival, reflecting the essence of Kerala's culinary diversity.
Beyond the Sadhya, several cultural festivities take place throughout the ten days. Vallamkali, or the snake boat race, is an exhilarating event that draws large crowds. The rhythmic rowing of the boats and the enthusiastic cheering of the spectators make it an unforgettable experience. Another iconic event is Pulikali, where men paint themselves as tigers and hunters and dance through the streets. These and many other events, such as the Kaikottikali (Thiruvathira dance) and Kummattikali (mask dance), make Onam a vibrant display of Kerala's rich cultural heritage.
Celebrate Tradition With Style
Onam is a time when people of the state take great pride in showcasing their traditional attire. The charm of a Kasavu saree, with its golden border and pristine white fabric, is unmatched. Traditionally worn by women during Onam, the Kasavu saree symbolises purity and prosperity, making it the perfect outfit for the festival. Similarly, men don the Munduor Onam Veshti, a white dhoti often paired with a simple, elegant shirt. These outfits not only honour the traditional aesthetic but also bring a sense of unity and cultural pride.
But as Onam celebrations evolve, so does fashion. Today, people mix modern sensibilities with traditional attire, creating a unique fusion of old and new. Young women are increasingly choosing modern variations of the Kasavu saree, incorporating contemporary designs, while men are experimenting with colour and patterns in their Veshti ensembles. Accessories such as temple jewellery, jasmine flowers, and pottu (bindi) complete the look.
Get Festive Ready With Myntra
If you're looking to elevate your festive wardrobe, Myntra offers a curated selection of traditional Onam wear. From Kasavu sarees to Onam Veshtis or Kajivaram Sarees, Myntra's festive collection brings together tradition and modernity, ensuring that you are ready for every occasion during the festival. Offering a wide range of fabrics, patterns, and colours, Myntra makes sure that you have access to all the latest trends while staying true to the festival's roots.
Not just sarees and veshtis, Myntra's festive collection also includes statement jewellery, footwear, and accessories to complete your Onam look.
So, as the festival approaches, there's no need to rush to crowded markets. With just a few clicks, you can explore Myntra's festive collection and have your Onam attire delivered to your doorstep. So why wait? Shop from Myntra today.