7 Stunning Monuments Built By Indian Women

By: Niharika Khurana

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These seven magnificent monuments, built by visionary queens and empresses, stand as enduring symbols of power, devotion, and architectural brilliance. 

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Each structure reflects the legacy of the women who shaped history through extraordinary craftsmanship.

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Humayun's Tomb, Delhi

Before the Taj Mahal, Empress Bega Begum built this grand tomb for Humayun. Its carvings, Persian domes, and lush gardens set the precedent for later Mughal architecture.

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Rani Ki Vav, Gujarat

Queen Udayamati built this stepwell, now a UNESCO site, as an underground gallery of sculptures. Its intricate carvings depict mythological tales and celestial beings.

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Virupaksha Temple, Karnataka

Queen Lokamahadevi built this temple to honor her husband's victory. With its towering gopuram, intricate carvings, and sacred elephants, it remains a cultural landmark in Hampi.

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Itimad-ud-Daula, Agra

Called the 'Baby Taj,' this white marble mausoleum was Empress Nur Jahan's tribute to her father. Its inlay work, jaali screens, and floral motifs influenced the Taj Mahal.

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Taj-ul-Masjid, Bhopal

Shah Jahan Begum planned this as one of India's largest mosques. With pink sandstone domes, towering minarets, and a vast courtyard, it showcases Indo-Islamic grandeur.

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Mirjan Fort, Karnataka

Built by Rani Chennabhairadevi, the ‘Pepper Queen,' this fort was a vital coastal stronghold. Its high ramparts, tunnels, and location shaped maritime trade and battles.

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Dakshineswar Kali Temple

Rani Rashmoni built this riverside temple for all. Dedicated to Goddess Kali, it remains one of Kolkata's most revered sites, drawing thousands of devotees and tourists yearly.

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