World Heritage Day, also known as the International Day for Monuments and Sites (IDMS), is celebrated on April 18 every year. Its goal is to encourage individuals and local communities to cherish their cultural heritage. In addition to monument preservation, the day seeks to raise public awareness of the diversity and fragility of cultural assets.
Since 1983, the International Council on Monuments and Sites has set a theme around which events are centred on the day. The theme for World Heritage Day 2025 is "Heritage under Threat from Disasters and Conflicts: Preparedness and Learning from 60 Years of ICOMOS Actions”.
"The 2025 International Day for Monuments and Sites celebrations will focus on the 60 years of ICOMOS actions in relation to safeguarding heritage under threat of disasters and conflicts as well as its future objectives in prevention, mitigation, preparation, emergency response, and recovery that we can take to safeguard heritage in times of crisis," the organisation said on its website.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites That Stood The Test Of Time:
1. The Great Wall of China
This historic site is an architectural wonder that stretches over 13,000 kilometres. Constructed to stave off invaders, this UNESCO landmark welcomes millions of tourists each year who are awed by its panoramic vistas and historic majesty.
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2. The Colosseum
Dating back to AD 80, the Colosseum is a famous amphitheatre that is regarded as one of the Roman Empire's finest technical achievements. The Colosseum's historical significance stems from its use as an amphitheatre for public events and gladiatorial fights, which showed the Roman Empire's might and splendour.
3. Acropolis of Athens
Ancient Greece's splendour is on display at this famous Parthenon, which is devoted to the goddess Athena. Perched atop a rocky hill, you can visit this place to be taken back to a time when democracy was born.
Also Read: 4 Historical Sites In Madhya Pradesh Secure Place In Tentative List Of UNESCO's World Heritage
4. The Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids are timeless representations of ancient Egyptian culture. With their enigmatic construction and historical significance, these enormous structures continue to captivate history enthusiasts from all over the world.
5. Taj Mahal
Mughal emperor Shah Jahan constructed the Taj Mahal as a tomb in honour of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Built with white marble, the monument is renowned for its elaborate iconography and carvings. Its magnificent design is the epitome of Indo-Islamic architecture, with influences from Persian, Indian and Islamic styles.
Photo: Pexels
Found these monuments facinating? Check out these 7 UNESCO-listed natural wonders in India that'll leave you speechless.