10 Foods That Can Cause Thyroid Problems

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13 Jan 2025

Soy and soy products
Soybeans and their products such as tofu, edamame and miso have certain compounds called isoflavones which might cause thyroid problems.


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Cruciferous vegetables
Studies show that green leafy vegetables can have goitrogenic effects.


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Sugary food items
Sugary food can cause inflammation and metabolic imbalances which in turn affects thyroid function.


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Fried food
Fried foods are never good for your health and they can have an adverse on your hormone balance, including thyroid hormones.


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Alcohol
Excess alcohol consumption can restrict the body from thyroid hormones synthesis and conversion.


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Gluten
Foods that contain the protein gluten (wheat, rye, barley) should be avoided as it could exacerbate inflammation and thyroid issues.


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Caffeine
Excess coffee consumption has been linked to development of thyroid issues. It can also worsen symptoms of hypothyroidism, such as anxiety, fatigue, and insomnia


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Artificial sweetners
Some studies suggest that artificial sweeteners might interfere with thyroid function, so it's best to use them sparingly.


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Processed food
Processed foods like fast food, packaged snacks, and ready meals are often high in sugar, sodium, and unhealthy fat which increases chances of thyroid problems.


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Excessive iodine
While iodine is necessary for thyroid function, consuming food that is excessively rich in iodine could also potentially lead to thyroid dysfunction. Eg: Seaweed, eggs.


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