10 Greatest Women Scientists

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17 September 2024

Here are 10 famous women scientists who made significant contributions to their respective fields

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1. Marie Curie (Physics, Chemistry): Discovered radioactive elements polonium and radium, first woman to win a Nobel Prize

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2. Rosalind Franklin (Chemistry): Contributed significantly to understanding DNA structure, her data was crucial to Watson and Crick's discovery

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3. Jane Goodall (Primatology): Renowned for groundbreaking research on chimpanzees, conservationist and animal welfare advocate

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4. Sally Ride (Physics, Astronaut): First American woman in space, physicist and astronaut who flew on two Space Shuttle missions

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5. Ada Lovelace (Mathematics, Computer Science): Often considered the first computer programmer, daughter of Lord Byron

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6. Hedy Lamarr (Engineering, Hollywood Actress): Invented frequency-hopping spread spectrum technology, precursor to Wi-Fi and Bluetooth

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7. Chien-Shiung Wu (Physics): Discovered parity violation, first woman to win the National Medal of Science

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8. Valentina Tereshkova (Astronaut): First woman in space, spent almost three days in orbit

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9. Dorothy Hodgkin (Chemistry): Determined structures of biomolecules like DNA, insulin, and vitamin B12 and won a Nobel Prize 

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10. Rachel Carson (Marine Biology, Conservation): A pioneering environmentalist whose book "Silent Spring" sparked the modern environmental movement

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