12 Most Spoken Languages in India

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India is a country known for its linguistic diversity, with hundreds of languages spoken across its regions

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Hindi is the most widely spoken language, with over 52.8 crore speakers. It is primarily spoken in northern and central India and holds official status at the national level, along with English

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Bengali is the second most spoken language, with around 9. 72 crore speakers, predominantly in West Bengal, Tripura, and Assam

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Marathi, spoken by approximately 8.3 crore people, is the regional language of Maharashtra and Goa, while Telugu, with 8.11 crore speakers, is prevalent in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

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Tamil, spoken by 6.9 crore people, is widely used in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry and is recognised as a classical language of India

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Gujarati, with 5.54 crore speakers, is the dominant language in Gujarat

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Urdu, spoken by 5.07 crore people, has a significant presence in Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Telangana, and West Bengal, and holds official status in Jammu & Kashmir

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Kannada, the language of Karnataka, has around 4.37 crore speakers, while Odia, spoken by 3.75 crore people, is the primary language of Odisha and also holds classical language status

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Malayalam, with 3.48 crore speakers, is mainly spoken in Kerala and Lakshadweep, and Punjabi, spoken by 3.31 crore people, is prevalent in Punjab and Chandigarh

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Lastly, Assamese, spoken by around 1.53 crore people, is the official language of Assam

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