Epidemics That Hit India Since 1900s
                            
            
                            
                            
            
                            Image: Unsplash
                            
            
                            
                            
            
                            18 June 2024
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic brought the world to a complete halt. More recently, the spread of bird flu has presented serious risks to global health 
                            
            
                            
                            
            
                            Image: ANI
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            Here is a list of epidemics that have hit India since 20th century
                            
            
                            Image: Reuters
                            
            
                            
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            Covid-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, impacted the world in 2020. It was marked by lockdowns and social distancing. The virus claimed over 5 lakh lives
                            
            
                            Image: Unsplash
                            
            
                            
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            Outbreaks of avian influenza have been produced by different strains,  which affect poultry but can also occasionally infect humans. It was first reported in 2019
                            
            
                            Image: ANI
                            
            
                            
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            The Nipah virus is a zoonotic pathogen that can be transmitted from animals to humans. It was last reported in Kerala in 2023
                            
            
                            Image: File
                            
            
                            
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            Encephalitis, a brain infection transmitted by mosquitoes, primarily affects children. The first case was reported in 2017
                            
            
                            Image: Unsplash
                            
            
                            
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            A global outbreak of the H1N1 influenza virus, also known as swine flu, impacted several nations, including India in 2014-15
                            
            
                            
                            
            
                            Image: Unsplash
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            Dengue fever initially appeared in 1996, mostly in and around Delhi. Many cases of the disease are reported in and around monsoon months
                            
            
                            
                            
            
                            Image: Unsplash
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            Cholera, Spanish Flu and Influenza are other epidemics that have hit the nation
                            
            
                            
                            
            
                            Image: Unsplash
                            
          
         
                                   
                                         
      
      
      
      
      
      
         
         
            
         
         
         
            
                            
                            
            
                            
                            
            
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