Fascinating Facts About Earth's Atmosphere

Image: NASA

16 May 2024

Earth is wrapped in a thin layer of gases called the atmosphere. This layer has different temperature zone

Image: NASA

This vital layer, like a protective shield, safeguards life on Earth

Image: NASA

It filters harmful radiation from the sun and traps heat, preventing our planet from becoming too cold or too hot

Image: Unsplash

Our atmosphere is a mixture of gases, like a cosmic cocktail

Image: Unsplash

The main ingredients are nitrogen (about 78%), which makes up most of the air, and oxygen (around 21%), essential for life

Image: Unsplash

Argon comes in at third place (nearly 1%). Tiny amounts of other gases like carbon dioxide, neon, helium, and methane are also present

Image: NASA

Water vapor is another important component, although its amount varies depending on location

Image: Unsplash

Earth's atmosphere consists of five main: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere

Image: Unsplash

NASA says the upper most layer- the exosphere — extends up to 10,000 km, above which the atmosphere and space blend

Image: Unsplash

The troposphere is the lowest and densest layer of the atmosphere, approximately 75% of all the air in the atmosphere is found in this layer

Image: Unsplash

Second layer- stratosphere, begins above the troposphere and extends approximately 50 km high

Image: Pexels

Third layer- Mesosphere begins just above the stratosphere and extends to approximately 85 km high

Image: Pexels

Thermosphere begins just above the mesosphere and extends to approximately 600 km high

Image: Pexels

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