Scientists Want To Build An Ark On The Moon
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2 Aug 2024
Scientists propose creating a "lunar biorepository" on the moon to preserve Earth's endangered species
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This space-age Noah's Ark would store cryopreserved samples, protecting biodiversity from Earth-based threats
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Researchers from the Smithsonian's National Zoo suggest storing samples away from natural disasters and conflicts
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The paper highlights accelerating extinction threats due to various anthropogenic drivers and the need for innovative solutions
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The IUCN Red List identifies over 45,300 species threatened with extinction, needing urgent preservation efforts
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Cryopreservation involves cooling biological materials to low temperatures, stopping cell death, and biochemical reactions
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Researchers have begun testing starry goby samples to ensure the cryopreservation technique's effectiveness
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The moon's extremely low temperatures could aid in preserving samples with minimal energy and intervention
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Challenges include space transport safety, international collaboration, and protecting samples from cosmic radiation
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The proposed lunar ark aims to safeguard Earth's most endangered species for future generations
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