What Is Oppositional Defiant Disorder

By: EjazUlHaqBhat

Image: Pexels

Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a behavioural disorder that involves a pattern of hostile, uncooperative, and defiant behaviour

Image: Pexels

ODD also includes being spiteful and seeking revenge, a behaviour called vindictiveness

Image: Pexels

These emotional and behavioural issues cause serious problems with family life, social activities, school and work

Image: Pexels

Symptoms of ODD generally begin during preschool years. Sometimes ODD may develop later, but almost always before the early teen years

Image: Pexels

Oppositional and defiant behaviours are frequent and ongoing

Image: Pexels

They cause severe problems with relationships, social activities, school and work, for both the child and the family

Image: Pexels

Symptoms can be grouped into three categories: anger and irritability, argumentative and defiant behaviour, and vindictiveness

Image: Pexels

ODD is treatable with psychotherapy and parent management training

Image: Pexels

Check More Stories

ndtv.com