China is witnessing a surge in human metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases, sparking concerns of another health crisis after COVID-19 pandemic
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HMPV is a respiratory virus that causes upper and lower respiratory infections. It was first identified in 2001
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It affects individuals across age groups, with young children, the elderly, and those with compromised immune systems being most vulnerable
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The symptoms of HMPV are similar to those of flu and other respiratory infections
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Common signs include cough, fever, nasal congestion and shortness of breath. In severe cases, the virus can lead to complications like bronchitis or pneumonia
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The incubation period for HMPV is usually between three and six days, with symptoms lasting for varying durations depending on the severity of the infection
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HMPV spreads in ways similar to other respiratory viruses. Transmission occurs through secretions from coughing, sneezing, and close personal contact
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Preventive measures for HMPV are similar to those for other respiratory illnesses, like washing hands regularly, and maintain distance from people showing signs of illness
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For those experiencing symptoms of HMPV or a common cold, following simple hygiene practices can help prevent the virus from spreading
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As of now, there is no specific antiviral treatment or vaccine. Medical care for those infected is supportive, focusing on alleviating symptoms and preventing complications