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This Article is From May 13, 2014

At Least Four Dead, Hundreds Trapped in Collapsed Turkey Coal Mine

At Least Four Dead, Hundreds Trapped in Collapsed Turkey Coal Mine
People gather at a mine in the Soma district in the western Turkish province of Manisa on May 13, after it collapsed due to an explosion
Istanbul: At least four miners were killed and as many as 400 others remain trapped underground after a coal mine collapsed in the western Turkish province of Manisa on Tuesday, a lawmaker said.

Having initially stating that 20 miners had died in the accident, Manisa MP Muzaffer Yurttas, a member of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), later told CNN Turk there were only four deaths.

The victims were among 20 people taken to a nearby hospital shortly after an explosion at the mine in Soma district, believed to have been triggered by a faulty electrical transformer.

Fire officials were desperately trying to pump clean air into the mine shaft for those who remain trapped some two kilometres (one mile) below the surface and four kilometres from the entrance.

Five men were rescued, fire officials said, but added that thick smoke was making progress difficult.

An ambulance helicopter was dispatched to the scene, while the general army staff sent a rescue team of 15-20 people, the Anatolia news agency reported.

The miners are all thought to have gas masks, but it was not clear how long they would last.

Regional governor Bahattin Atci said the fire had started at around 1530 local time (1230 GMT).

Local media said there were 580 people trapped in the mine at the time of the explosion but many had escaped. Large crowds of tearful and worried family members gathered near the site.

"I don't want to give any numbers. Our priority is to reach our workers underground," Energy Minister Taner Yildiz told journalists before heading to Manisa.

"Four separate rescue teams are currently working in the mine. The fire is creating a problem but oxygen is being pumped into the mine shafts that weren't affected."

Yurttas said there were between 300 and 400 people still trapped. Other estimates put the number between 200 and 300.

Vedat Didari, a professor of mining, told AFP that the biggest risk is the loss of oxygen.

"If the ceiling fans are not working, the workers could die within an hour," said Didari, from the Bulent Ecevit University in the city of Zonguldak.

Explosions and cave-ins are common in Turkey, particularly in private mines where safety regulations are often flouted.

The worst mining accident happened in 1992 when 263 workers were killed in a gas explosion in a mine in Zonguldak.

Soma is one of the key centres for lignite coal mining in Turkey, a district with a population of around 100,000 where the mines and a lignite-fired thermal power plant are the main economic activity.

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