This Article is From May 01, 2012

Ban ki Moon praises Suu Kyi's efforts

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Yangon: UN Chief Ban Ki-moon praised Myanmar pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi on Tuesday for backing down over a boycott of Parliament which had threatened to stall the fragile reform process.

After his first ever talks with the Nobel laureate, Ban hailed Suu Kyi as a "real leader" who had shown "flexibility" in climbing down over a refusal to take a Parliamentary oath therein ending a political impasse.

In an uncharacteristic retreat, Suu Kyi announced on Monday that her National League for Democracy party would take its seats in parliament -- dominated by the military and its political allies -- and pledge to "safeguard" the army-created constitution.

"I know that it must have been a very difficult decision," Ban said.

"But a real leader demonstrates flexibility for the greater cause of the people. This is what she has done yesterday and I really admire and respect her decision.

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"I am sure she'll play a very constructive and active role as a parliamentarian for the betterment and well-being of this great country."

Suu Kyi, who won a seat in historic April 1 by-elections, is now expected to take the oath on Wednesday, according to National League for Democracy (NLD) sources.

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Appearing alongside Ban after their near hour-long talks at her lakeside villa in Yangon, Suu Kyi said that she was willing to compromise.

"We have always believed in flexibility, in the political process... that is the only way in which we can achieve our goal without violence," she said.

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The UN Chief, who on Monday became the first visiting foreigner to address Myanmar's legislature, also hailed the reformist efforts of President Thein Sein and pledged to support Myanmar's government through its transition democracy.

"This process should be irreversible," he said. "There can be no turning back."

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The meeting was the first between Suu Kyi and Ban, who left frustrated after a previous visit in 2009 when the generals who ruled the nation for decades refused to allow him to see the veteran activist while in detention.

The opposition leader on Monday dropped her boycott of Parliament saying that her party did not want to cause "a political problem or tension".

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The move ended the first rift with the government since she won a parliamentary seat in historic April 1 by-elections.

"Our voters voted for us because they want to see us in Parliament," she said.

The democracy icon has said that one of her priorities as a politician is to push for an amendment of the 2008 constitution, under which one quarter of the seats in parliament are reserved for unelected military officials.

Ban is the latest in a string of top foreign visitors to Myanmar amid a thaw in the army-dominated nation's relations with the West.

In a landmark speech to Parliament on Monday following talks with Thein Sein, the UN Chief paid tribute to Suu Kyi and her National League for Democracy (NLD) party for participating in recent by-elections.

Ban also welcomed moves by the international community to reward sweeping changes in the country since the end of direct army rule last year, and called for the West to go further in easing or lifting sanctions.

Suu Kyi on Tuesday sounded a note of caution over the deepening of aid to Myanmar, urging international support to be carefully targeted to "empower the people" rather than the government.

Last week, the European Union responded to what it said were "historic changes" in Myanmar by suspending for one year a wide range of trade, economic and individual sanctions, although it left intact an arms embargo.

Canada and Australia have also recently eased punitive measures and Japan waived $3.7 billion of Myanmar's debt.

But the United States last week ruled out an immediate end to its main sanctions on Myanmar, saying it wanted to preserve leverage to push the regime on an end to ethnic violence, which has marred the regime's reform image.
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