Pakistani army soldiers deploy in Karachi on June 16, 2014
Karachi:
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said Monday an ongoing military offensive against the Taliban will usher in peace as militants vowed revenge and warned foreign firms to leave the country.
The army has deployed tanks, ground troops and jets in the troubled North Waziristan tribal area a week after an attack on Karachi airport killed dozens, marking the end of a troubled peace process. (Operation 'Strike of the Prophet's Sword': Pak Jets Strike Insurgents in Full Scale Offensive)
The military encountered relatively little resistance Monday, feeding observers' doubts about the effectiveness of the operation after many local and foreign fighters slipped across the border to Afghanistan ahead of the long-expected offensive.
The Pakistani Taliban has vowed to hit back against the government, with major cities bracing for revenge attacks by tightening security at key installations and ordering soldiers to patrol the streets.
Sharif was elected last year vowing to bring an end to the Taliban's insurgency through dialogue, but told parliament on Monday the militants had failed to uphold their side of the bargain by ending violence.
Pakistan's allies, particular the United States, have long called for an operation in the mountainous tribal territory to flush out groups like the Haqqani network, which use the area to target NATO troops in neighbouring Afghanistan.
"On the one hand we were talking to them in a peaceful manner and on the other side they were spreading fire and blood from courtrooms in Islamabad to Karachi airport," Sharif said.
"We have decided to make Pakistan as a land of peace. I believe that this operation would be the beginning of an era of peace and tranquility," he added.
"We will no longer allow Pakistan to be a sanctuary for terrorism at any cost."
Earlier the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) warned foreign countries to stop doing business with the government and supporting its "apostate army".
"We warn all foreign investors, airlines and multinational corporations that they should immediately suspend their ongoing matters with Pakistan," TTP spokesman Shahidullah Shahid said in a statement.
"We will burn your palaces in Islamabad and Lahore," he said, referring to the government.
- Little resistance -
Air force jets have been pounding suspected militant hideouts in the region since Sunday and have been joined by tanks and infantry engaging in heavy artillery strikes.
The military on Monday suffered its first casualties, losing six soldiers to a bomb blast at the village of Ghulam Khan, according to an official statement. Three others were injured.
In a second incident, two soldiers and seven militants were killed when an exchange of fire took place in Mir Ali as insurgents were "trying to flee from the cordoned off area," the military said.
Pakistani army chief General Raheel Sharif on Monday visited the regional city of Peshawar where he was given a briefing on the progress of the offensive.
"The army chief emphasised that all terrorists along with their sanctuaries must be eliminated without any discrimination," a military statement said.
An AFP reporter in North Waziristan's main town of Miranshah said tanks were now stationed in the bazaar.
But firing was occurring only intermittently and there appeared to be relatively little resistance.
The militants' death toll so far stands at 177, according to the military. The figures cannot be verified independently.
In the town of Bannu 10 kilometres (six miles) from the border with North Waziristan, hundreds of military trucks with mounted machine guns were on their way to the combat zone, as were oil tankers and a military field hospital.
Some 62,000 people have fled the region so far for other parts of Pakistan according to official data, with "hundreds of thousands" eventually expected to leave, said Arshad Khan, a relief official who was overseeing the construction of two refugee camps.
Thousands of others have fled across the border into Gorbaz district in Afghanistan's Khost province, said Mobarez Mohammad Zadran, a spokesman for the provincial governor.
"The Afghan government has assisted with food and non-food items," he added.
- Doubts over impact -
The military operation, named 'Zarb-e-Azb' after a sword the Prophet Muhammad used in battle, is the latest by the military against insurgents since Pakistan joined the US-led "war on terror" after 9/11.
Several analysts said troops would likely gain control of the territory relatively quickly, partly because of the exodus across the Afghan border.
Doubts remain about whether the offensive would lead to lower levels of militant violence.
Analyst Ayesha Siddiqa said the offensive appeared to target only those militant groups causing trouble for Pakistan, rather than insurgents as a whole.
"You have Uzbeks sitting in Sindh and Punjab as well. Is the idea to hit them all? It's not against all terrorists, it's against a particular kind of terrorist," she said, referring to the country's two most populous provinces.
Last week's airport siege was claimed by Uzbek militants fighting for the TTP. The attack slammed the door on the peace process that began earlier in the year.
Amir Rana, director of the Pak Institute of Peace Studies, agreed. "This operation is not about defeating the ideology or narrative of terror. First they want to physically defeat (these militants) to regain lost territory."
The army has deployed tanks, ground troops and jets in the troubled North Waziristan tribal area a week after an attack on Karachi airport killed dozens, marking the end of a troubled peace process. (Operation 'Strike of the Prophet's Sword': Pak Jets Strike Insurgents in Full Scale Offensive)
The military encountered relatively little resistance Monday, feeding observers' doubts about the effectiveness of the operation after many local and foreign fighters slipped across the border to Afghanistan ahead of the long-expected offensive.
The Pakistani Taliban has vowed to hit back against the government, with major cities bracing for revenge attacks by tightening security at key installations and ordering soldiers to patrol the streets.
Sharif was elected last year vowing to bring an end to the Taliban's insurgency through dialogue, but told parliament on Monday the militants had failed to uphold their side of the bargain by ending violence.
Pakistan's allies, particular the United States, have long called for an operation in the mountainous tribal territory to flush out groups like the Haqqani network, which use the area to target NATO troops in neighbouring Afghanistan.
"On the one hand we were talking to them in a peaceful manner and on the other side they were spreading fire and blood from courtrooms in Islamabad to Karachi airport," Sharif said.
"We have decided to make Pakistan as a land of peace. I believe that this operation would be the beginning of an era of peace and tranquility," he added.
"We will no longer allow Pakistan to be a sanctuary for terrorism at any cost."
Earlier the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) warned foreign countries to stop doing business with the government and supporting its "apostate army".
"We warn all foreign investors, airlines and multinational corporations that they should immediately suspend their ongoing matters with Pakistan," TTP spokesman Shahidullah Shahid said in a statement.
"We will burn your palaces in Islamabad and Lahore," he said, referring to the government.
- Little resistance -
Air force jets have been pounding suspected militant hideouts in the region since Sunday and have been joined by tanks and infantry engaging in heavy artillery strikes.
The military on Monday suffered its first casualties, losing six soldiers to a bomb blast at the village of Ghulam Khan, according to an official statement. Three others were injured.
In a second incident, two soldiers and seven militants were killed when an exchange of fire took place in Mir Ali as insurgents were "trying to flee from the cordoned off area," the military said.
Pakistani army chief General Raheel Sharif on Monday visited the regional city of Peshawar where he was given a briefing on the progress of the offensive.
"The army chief emphasised that all terrorists along with their sanctuaries must be eliminated without any discrimination," a military statement said.
An AFP reporter in North Waziristan's main town of Miranshah said tanks were now stationed in the bazaar.
But firing was occurring only intermittently and there appeared to be relatively little resistance.
The militants' death toll so far stands at 177, according to the military. The figures cannot be verified independently.
In the town of Bannu 10 kilometres (six miles) from the border with North Waziristan, hundreds of military trucks with mounted machine guns were on their way to the combat zone, as were oil tankers and a military field hospital.
Some 62,000 people have fled the region so far for other parts of Pakistan according to official data, with "hundreds of thousands" eventually expected to leave, said Arshad Khan, a relief official who was overseeing the construction of two refugee camps.
Thousands of others have fled across the border into Gorbaz district in Afghanistan's Khost province, said Mobarez Mohammad Zadran, a spokesman for the provincial governor.
"The Afghan government has assisted with food and non-food items," he added.
- Doubts over impact -
The military operation, named 'Zarb-e-Azb' after a sword the Prophet Muhammad used in battle, is the latest by the military against insurgents since Pakistan joined the US-led "war on terror" after 9/11.
Several analysts said troops would likely gain control of the territory relatively quickly, partly because of the exodus across the Afghan border.
Doubts remain about whether the offensive would lead to lower levels of militant violence.
Analyst Ayesha Siddiqa said the offensive appeared to target only those militant groups causing trouble for Pakistan, rather than insurgents as a whole.
"You have Uzbeks sitting in Sindh and Punjab as well. Is the idea to hit them all? It's not against all terrorists, it's against a particular kind of terrorist," she said, referring to the country's two most populous provinces.
Last week's airport siege was claimed by Uzbek militants fighting for the TTP. The attack slammed the door on the peace process that began earlier in the year.
Amir Rana, director of the Pak Institute of Peace Studies, agreed. "This operation is not about defeating the ideology or narrative of terror. First they want to physically defeat (these militants) to regain lost territory."
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