Chinese human rights lawyer Pu Zhiqiang talks to media in Beijing in this July 20, 2012 picture. (Reuters)
Beijing:
Pu Zhiqiang, one of China's most well-known human rights lawyers, was tried today on charges of inciting ethnic hatred and "picking quarrels and provoking trouble", in the country's most high-profile human rights trial this year.
Pu, who has spent nearly 19 months in detention, faces up to eight years in prison if convicted, according to one of his lawyers Shang Baojun.
The main accusations against Pu revolve around seven microblog posts on his online accounts, his lawyers say. The posts had criticised China's ethnic policy in the troubled western region of Xinjiang and denounced several officials.
China has charged many rights activists with "picking quarrels and provoking trouble", saying it is a country with rule of law and dismissing any international criticism on its rights record.
Pu's case will be seen by rights groups and the West as a measure of what they say is the most severe clamp-down on human rights in two decades in China.
"Pu's trial is extremely important - he's the ultimate canary in the coalmine," said Maya Wang, a China researcher for Human Rights Watch. "If they decide to be harsh against him, I'd say it'll signify a further escalation of hostility towards human rights activism."
Pu has represented many well-known dissidents, including artist Ai Weiwei and activists of the "New Citizens' Movement", a group that has called on Chinese leaders to make their wealth public.
Today morning, dozens of police officers surrounded the Beijing No. 2 Intermediate People's Court, blocking journalists and diplomats from entering.
The court could not be immediately reached for comment.
Despite being pushed back by the police, about 40 supporters gathered outside the courthouse and chanted slogans to show their solidarity with Pu.
"Pu Zhiqiang is not a criminal. He will be judged by history," said Qu Biao, 53, a teacher from northern Shaanxi province who had travelled to Beijing to show his support for Pu.
"The Chinese constitution protects freedom of speech, so putting him on trial is unjust and shameless. If Pu Zhiqiang is guilty, then we are all guilty."
Pu, 50, was detained in May 2014 after he attended a meeting in a private home to commemorate the suppression of pro-democracy protests in and around Tiananmen Square in 1989. Pu, who had participated in the protests, had vowed to commemorate the anniversary every year.
Authorities had rejected his lawyers' request for medical parole earlier in September, Shang said.
In the past two years, the government has launched a crackdown on online rumours, detained hundreds of human rights lawyers in a nationwide sweep, and jailed a journalist on a charge of leaking state secrets.
Pu, who has spent nearly 19 months in detention, faces up to eight years in prison if convicted, according to one of his lawyers Shang Baojun.
The main accusations against Pu revolve around seven microblog posts on his online accounts, his lawyers say. The posts had criticised China's ethnic policy in the troubled western region of Xinjiang and denounced several officials.
China has charged many rights activists with "picking quarrels and provoking trouble", saying it is a country with rule of law and dismissing any international criticism on its rights record.
Pu's case will be seen by rights groups and the West as a measure of what they say is the most severe clamp-down on human rights in two decades in China.
"Pu's trial is extremely important - he's the ultimate canary in the coalmine," said Maya Wang, a China researcher for Human Rights Watch. "If they decide to be harsh against him, I'd say it'll signify a further escalation of hostility towards human rights activism."
Pu has represented many well-known dissidents, including artist Ai Weiwei and activists of the "New Citizens' Movement", a group that has called on Chinese leaders to make their wealth public.
Today morning, dozens of police officers surrounded the Beijing No. 2 Intermediate People's Court, blocking journalists and diplomats from entering.
The court could not be immediately reached for comment.
Despite being pushed back by the police, about 40 supporters gathered outside the courthouse and chanted slogans to show their solidarity with Pu.
"Pu Zhiqiang is not a criminal. He will be judged by history," said Qu Biao, 53, a teacher from northern Shaanxi province who had travelled to Beijing to show his support for Pu.
"The Chinese constitution protects freedom of speech, so putting him on trial is unjust and shameless. If Pu Zhiqiang is guilty, then we are all guilty."
Pu, 50, was detained in May 2014 after he attended a meeting in a private home to commemorate the suppression of pro-democracy protests in and around Tiananmen Square in 1989. Pu, who had participated in the protests, had vowed to commemorate the anniversary every year.
Authorities had rejected his lawyers' request for medical parole earlier in September, Shang said.
In the past two years, the government has launched a crackdown on online rumours, detained hundreds of human rights lawyers in a nationwide sweep, and jailed a journalist on a charge of leaking state secrets.
© Thomson Reuters 2015
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