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This Article is From Apr 15, 2010

Time to retire 'Third World', says World Bank head

Time to retire 'Third World', says World Bank head
Washington: It is time to stop using the term "Third World" to refer to developing countries and recognise they are an essential part of a new, fast evolving, multi-polar international economy, the head of the World Bank said on Wednesday.

Robert Zoellick said the global economic crisis of 2009 showed the categorisation of First and Third Worlds, donor and supplicant, leader and led, no longer fit as nations such as China, India and Brazil assume increasing economic power. He said involving developing countries in solving big international issues is essential: "We cannot afford geopolitics as usual."

Zoellick spoke about lessons learned from the financial crisis in advance of the spring meetings next week of the bank and its sister institution, the International Monetary Fund. Both organisations played a major role in helping member governments deal with the financial meltdown by providing loans and grants.

Zoellick said in his talk at the Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars that climate change is another area where a one-size-fits-all approach by the developed world does not work for developing countries.

"While we must take care of the environment, we cannot consign African children to homework by candlelight or deny African workers manufacturing jobs," he said. 

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